Shoot Regeneration of Sweet Potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] under In Vitro Conditons
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https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14352745Keywords:
Sweet Potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.], shoot initiation, Kinetin, IBA, NAAAbstract
Sweet potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] is a high income industrial plant used in human and animal nutrition and starch industry. Shoot initiation of axillary buds of sweet potato was investigated in vitro on different culture media in this study. Different concentrations of Kinetin were supplemented with MS basic medium and in vitro shoot regeneration was compared. The length of plantlets, root number, root length (cm) and number of leaves had the highest mean in 0.5 mg l-1 Kinetin medium with 8.0 cm, 3.0, 2.1 cm and 10.0, respectively. The growing shoots were sub-cultured in 1.0 mg l-1 IBA (Indole 3-butyric acid) and 1.0 mg l-1 NAA (1-Naphthalenetic acid) media and propagation was continued. The medium of 1.0 mg l-1 IBA had found to be successful in terms of plant height, root number, root length, leaf number and internode. In result, in vitro shoot regeneration of sweet potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] genotype has been found successful. So in vitro propagation can be done with axillary buds and a potential can be achieved in commercial production with sub-cultures.
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