Determination of the Environmental Impacts of Electricity Use and Heating with Natural Gas in Hospitals: Gazi University


Abstract views: 18 / PDF downloads: 6

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13329586

Keywords:

Life cycle assessment, global warming, climate change, environmental ımpact

Abstract

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method was employed to conduct environmental impact evaluations for Gazi University Faculty of Medicine Hospital in 2023. Following the outlines and requirements of the ISO 14044 Environmental Management - Life Cycle Assessment - Requirements and Guidelines standard, SimaPro v 9.0.0.48 (PRé Sustainability, Amersfoort, Netherlands) software was utilized. Within SimaPro, the 'EF Method (adapted)' was applied for data analysis. It was determined that the major cause of the environmental impacts from the energy consumption of hospital activities in 2023 was primarily due to electricity consumption.

References

Alshqaqeeq, F., Amin Esmaeili, M., Overcash, M., Twomey, J., 2020. Quantifying hospital services by carbon footprint: A systematic literature review of patient care alternatives. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 154: 104560.

Aydın, M., Erbil, Y., 2023. YBM ve YDD entegrasyonuna yönelik sistematik bir literatür incelemesi. Uluslararası Bilim Teknoloji ve Tasarım Dergisi, 4(1): 28–45.

Çakmak Barsbay, M., 2019. Sağlık sektöründe düşük karbon ekonomisi: tezat mı, mümkün mü? tt - low carbon economy ın healthcare system: oxymoron or ıs ıt possıble? Verimlilik Dergisi, 4: 113–134.

Cimprich, A., Young, S.B., 2023. Environmental footprinting of hospitals: Organizational life cycle assessment of a Canadian hospital. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 27(5): 1335–1353.

Commıns, J., 2018. Us healthcare leaves a bıg carbon footprınt. https://www.healthleadersmedia.com/clinical-care/us-healthcare-leaves-big-carb on-footprint (Erişim tarihi: 20.04.2024).

European Comission., 2024. Causes of climate change. https://climate.ec.eur opa.eu/climate-change/causes-climate-change_en#global-warming (Erişim tarihi: 20.04.2024).

European Parliament., 2023. Climate change: the greenhouse gases causing global warming.. https://www.europa rl.europa.eu/topics/en/article/20230316STO77629/climate-change-the-greenh ouse-gases-causing-global-warming (Erişim tarihi: 20.04.2024).

ISO. 2006. TS EN ISO 14044:2006. Çevre yönetimi - Hayat boyu değerlendirme - Gerekler ve kılavuz.

Kabaun. 2024. What are the differences between LCA and carbon footprint? https://www.kabaun.com/en/post/carbon-footprint-life-cycle-analysis#:~: text= The carbon footprint consists of,and energy associated with it.

Keller, R.L., Muir, K., Roth, F., Jattke, M., Stucki, M., 2021. From bandages to buildings: Identifying the environmental hotspots of hospitals. Journal of Cleaner Production, 319: 128479.

Khoo, H.H., Tan, R.B.H., 2021. Life cycle assessment. World Scıentıfıc.

Péan, C., Romero, J., 2023. IPCC, 2023: Annex II: Acronyms, Chemical Symbols and Scientific Units [Fischlin, A., Y. Jung, N. Leprince-Ringuet, C. Ludden, C. Péan, J. Romero (eds.)]. In: Climate Change 2023: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Sixth . In IPCC, 2023: Climate Change 2023: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Core Writing Team, H. Lee and J. Romero (eds.)]. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland. (pp. 131–134). Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).

Prasad, P.A., Joshi, D., Lighter, J., Agins, J., Allen, R., Collins, M., Pena, F., Velletri, J., Thiel, C., 2022. Environmental footprint of regular and intensive inpatient care in a large US hospital. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 27(1): 38–49.

Senthilkannan, S., 2023. Progress on Life Cycle Assessment in Textiles and Clothing. In Textile Science and Clothing Technology. Springer Nature Singapore.

T.C. Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanlığı. (2023). Elektrik. https://enerji.gov.tr/b ilgi-merkezi-enerji-elektrik (Erişi tarihi: 10.04.2024).

United Nations. (2024a). What Is Climate Change? https://www.un.org/en/climate change/what-is-climate-change (Erişi tarihi: 10.04.2024).

United Nations. (2024b). What Is Climate Change? https://www.un.org/en/climat echange/what-is-climate-change (Erişi tarihi: 10.04.2024).

United Nations Environment Programme. 2023. Guidance on Organizational Life Cycle Assessment. https://wedocs.une p.org/ (Erişi tarihi: 10.04.2024).

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. 2012. In Encyclopedia of Global Warming and Climate Change. SAGE Publications, Inc.

World Bank Group. 2024. What is Climate Change ?https://climateknowledg eporta l.worldbank.org/overview.

World Economic Forum. 2024. Global Risks Report 2024. https://www. weforum. org/publications/global-risks-report-2024/ (Erişi tarihi: 10.04.2024).

Published

2024-09-01

How to Cite

KALE ÜNLÜ, F. İrem, & YÜCEL IŞILDAR, A. G. (2024). Determination of the Environmental Impacts of Electricity Use and Heating with Natural Gas in Hospitals: Gazi University. MAS Journal of Applied Sciences, 9(3), 700–710. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13329586

Issue

Section

Articles