Open Access

Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.): A Current Review

Eastern Mediterranean Agricultural Research Institute, Adana

Abstract

Lentil was first cultivated 8000–10,000 years ago and is a protein-rich crop. It is an important dietary component in many Mediterranean and Asian countries but allergic reactions to lentil intake was reported in some countries. Lentil yield is a key and difficult trait to enhance for crop genetic improvement. Several biotic and abiotic variables such as drought, high temperature, salinity, mineral deficiency and fungal diseases limit the production of lentils. Landraces and wild relatives are more tolerant to adverse environmental conditions. Molecular tools to assist breeding efforts in lentil are less well developed in comparison with other crops. Due to its excellent and balanced nutritional composition, the use of lentil flour in bakery, extruded and other products is gaining attention from food technologists and industry. In this review, some valuable information related to lentil is extracted from international articles published in last two years and presented here.

Keywords

How to Cite

MART, D. (2022). Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.): A Current Review. MAS Journal of Applied Sciences, 7(2), 364–371. https://doi.org/10.52520/masjaps.v7i2id189

References

📄 Alonso‐Miravalles, L., Barone, G., Waldron, D., Bez, J., Joehnke, M.S., Petersen, I.L., O'Mahony, J.A. 2021. Formulation, pilot‐scale preparation, physicochemical characterization and digestibility of a lentil protein‐based model infant formula powder. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture.
📄 Alrosan, M., Tan, T.C., Easa, A.M., Gammoh, S., Alu'datt, M. H. 2022. Recent updates on lentil and quinoa protein-based dairy protein alternatives: Nutrition, technologies, and challenges. Food Chemistry, 132386.
📄 Alrosan, M., Tan, T.C., Easa, A.M., Gammoh, S., Kubow, S., Alu'datt, M.H. 2021. Mechanisms of molecular and structural interactions between lentil and quinoa proteins in aqueous solutions induced by pH recycling. International Journal of Food Science & Technology.
📄 Biju, S., Fuentes, S., Gupta, D. 2021. Silicon modulates nitro‐oxidative homeostasis along with the antioxidant metabolism to promote drought stress tolerance in lentil plants. Physiologia Plantarum, 172(2): 1382-1398.
📄 Boeck, T., Zannini, E., Sahin, A.W., Bez, J., Arendt, E.K. 2021. Nutritional and rheological features of lentil protein isolate for yoghurt-like application. Foods, 10(8): 1692.